Tonehole
Vielle à Roue (Hurdy-Gurdy)
Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0 · View at source

Cleveland Museum of Art · 1865–70

Vielle à Roue (Hurdy-Gurdy)

In France, the hurdy-gurdy is known as the vielle à roue (wheel fiddle). This six-stringed musical instrument produces sound by a hand crank-turned wheel that rubs against the strings. The wheel functions much like a violin bow, and single notes sound similar to those of a violin. Melodies are played on a keyboard that presses small wedges against the strings to change their pitch.

This vielle à roue was made in the French village of Jenzat, which was the manufacturing center for hurdy-gurdies during the 19th century.

Date1865–70
MakerJacques Decante (French, 1808–1884)
Culture / originFrance
MaterialsWood; mother-of-pearl inlay
CreditGift of Clara Taplin Rankin

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